Ultrafiltration Proves Profitable
for Manufacturer
By Kristy
Schlossberg
Editor
Jon Raymond was in a jam. As environmental
engineer for Sta-Rite Industries, Delavan, WI, he needed to come up with a
way to extend the life of the company’s aqueous cleaner without spending
tens of thousands of dollars on equipment. He also needed a solution that
would fit into a relatively small space.
The Sta-Rite plant employs about
1,000 workers and manufactures pumps, captive air tanks, water treatment
products, and pool and spa equipment. Parts are made from steel and
contain a light coating of stamping oils that must be removed before they
travel on to the powder coating line. In Sta-Rite’s two three-stage
washing systems, the combination of hard water and oil was creating a
large amount of sludge that was shortening the cleaner bath’s effective
life, causing dirty water to carryover to the rinse tanks in the cleaning
process, increasing daily chemical usage, and creating expensive hauling
bills. Some proactive step needed to be taken.
The first stages of the washing
systems targeted for recycling held more than 3,000 gallons of a
combination phosphating and cleaner solution that was replaced on a
semi-annual basis. “We were looking to buy an ultrafiltration unit to
solve our problems through the recycling of our cleaner and had received
some quotes, but the equipment took up a lot of floor space and was cost
prohibitive,” Raymond said. “We thought we were going to have no choice
then but to table the project.”
Big Savings in a Small
Package
Raymond soon
learned of Arbortech Corp., a company that manufactures custom
ultrafiltration systems and had recently introduced a standard aqueous
cleaner recycling line called the Washer Washer (WW). The first thing
Raymond noticed about the WW was its low price; the second, that it was a
stand-alone unit with a footprint less than 15 square feet. Although
skeptical at the difference in size and price from other bids he received,
Raymond decided to go ahead and run an extended trial of the unit at the
Delavan plant.
Ultrafiltration units are designed
to prolong the use of baths through the continuous removal of
contamination. According to Ray Graffia Jr., president of Arbortech,
additional benefits can include:
• Cleaner parts: Oil and
soils wind up in the recycling system’s process tank instead of remaining
in the wash bath where they might have been re-deposited on
parts.
• Better rinsing: As the wash
bath gets dirtier, carryover will eventually make the rinse tanks dirty
and ineffective, as well. With ultrafiltration, this carryover is less
contaminated with soils.
• Improved subsequent steps such
as plating or painting: Ineffective cleaning or rinsing can have a
negative impact on coating adhesion.
• Waste
minimization
• Lower hauling charges: Not
only is volume reduced, but cost-per-gallon is often less because of the
lower percentage of water in the residual product after the recycling
process.
• Lower utility bills: The
gut reaction to unclean parts is often to “turn up the heat,” but there is
no need to do so if the bath stays perpetually clean.
• Increased production:
Consistently clean parts help relieve bottlenecks and minimize
rejects.
• Reduced labor
costs
• Reduced chemical usage and
purchases
The WW unit and Sta-Rite’s wash tank
are connected by a hose. Gravity forces the water to travel from the
washer to the system’s process tank. The heart of the WW system is the
stainless steel membrane (that is tolerant to temperatures up to 200
degrees F) with pores that have been controlled during fabrication to
produce a specific size opening. Having determined an ideal size and using
membranes of that porosity, water and cleaner pass through the membrane
while the oil and contaminants are retained. The treated water and cleaner
is returned to the bath, and the contaminants are concentrated in the WW’s
process tank where they can be disposed of on a scheduled basis. The WW
extends the longevity of productive wash bath use through continuous
removal of contamination and continuous return of reclaimed water and
cleaner.
Arbortech is able to provide
low-cost solutions in part because of the construction of the membrane it
provides. By using a robust material like stainless steel, many of the
controls found in other ultrafiltration units, such as cooling features,
do not have to be incorporated. The small footprint has stemmed from
Arbortech’s realization that typical customer demands to process
1,000-gallon to 3,000-gallon wash tanks need not take up too much vital
floor space.
The Results are In
After their installation, Raymond noticed
an immediate improvement in the washing tanks. “We ran the trial and the
sludge changed -- not only the volume, but also the makeup. It was lighter
than it was before and our carryover between the first and second wash
bath was reduced,” Raymond said. “Our chemical usage also evened out -- we
didn’t have to add additional chemicals as the bath got older like we had
to in the past in order to keep it productive.” Additionally, the WW can
run without operator supervision and requires very little downtime to
clean, which helped Sta-Rite decrease its operating costs.
Once the trial was complete,
Sta-Rite bought two units, one for each of its wash tanks. Raymond has
continued to be pleased with the performance of the WW, which allowed him
to find a solution to a problem that he thought he would never
fix.
“We’ve saved 60 percent compared to
the other quotes by implementing the Washer Washers and considering each
unit’s small footprint, they took up far less floor space, as well,”
Raymond said. “All around, these products have helped us prevent
pollution, improve our painting process after cleaning, and add dollars to
our bottom line.”
For more information, please contact
Arbortech Corp. at (815) 385-0001 or go to www.arbortech.com.